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As markets navigate a landscape shaped by shifting monetary policy, currency volatility, and political uncertainty, key developments are setting the tone for global risk sentiment. A weakening US dollar is offering relief to multinationals, while the Federal Reserve’s decision to hold rates steady signals a cautious, data-dependent path forward. Market participants are increasingly betting on rate cuts later this year, even as the White House ramps up pressure on the Fed to act sooner. Meanwhile, in the FX space, EURUSD shows technical resilience despite recent corrections.
The US dollar has weakened nearly 4% since January, offering relief to American multinationals facing pressure from tariffs and global trade uncertainty. A softer dollar boosts the value of foreign earnings and reduces costs for international operations, providing a tailwind for corporate profits. While last year’s strong dollar had weighed on earnings forecasts, the recent reversal could ease currency-related headwinds in the coming year. Still, analysts caution that political uncertainty and shifting trade policies may limit how long these benefits last.
On March 19, 2025, the Federal Reserve held interest rates steady at 4.25% to 4.5%, citing solid economic growth and a strong labor market. Inflation remains somewhat elevated, and uncertainty around the outlook has increased. Starting in April, the Fed will slow the pace of reducing its Treasury holdings but keep reductions in mortgage-backed securities unchanged. The central bank emphasized its commitment to achieving maximum employment and 2% inflation and said future policy decisions will depend on incoming data and evolving risks.
Following the Fed’s decision to hold rates steady, financial professionals largely expect rate cuts later this year, with officials signaling two potential reductions. While some see the Fed’s cautious stance as prudent and transparent, others argue that market forces, not the Fed, ultimately drive interest rates. Despite differing views, many agree that maintaining flexibility is key as inflation, tariffs, and consumer demand continue to shape the outlook.
President Trump has again called for the Federal Reserve to lower interest rates, arguing that inflation is under control and tariffs will bring in significant revenue. His comments come amid rising tensions between the White House and the Fed, as the central bank holds rates steady while expressing concern over the inflationary impact of Trump’s planned tariffs. Treasury officials echoed Trump’s view, labeling any price increases from tariffs as temporary. While the Fed maintains its independence, a new executive order signals the administration’s desire for greater influence over regulatory agencies.
After reaching a high of 1.09538 on March 18, EURUSD has entered a corrective phase, marked by a non-failure swing—where the recent peak exceeded the prior peak but subsequently fell below the trough at 1.08218, suggesting potential for further downside.
That said, the pair continues to trade above the 50-period EMA, and momentum indicators do not yet confirm a bearish shift. The Momentum Oscillator remains above the 100 level, and RSI is holding above 50—both suggesting that upside momentum is still intact.
If bullish momentum resumes, key resistance levels lie at 1.10110, 1.10550, and 1.10872. On the downside, sustained selling pressure could target support at 1.07530, followed by 1.06958 and 1.05275.
As the Fed maintains a cautious stance and the dollar weakens, markets are recalibrating expectations around growth, inflation, and monetary policy. While multinationals may benefit from a softer greenback, lingering political uncertainty and evolving trade dynamics could complicate the outlook. The Fed’s flexible approach keeps options open, but investor focus remains locked on potential rate cuts and broader economic signals. Meanwhile, technical resilience in EURUSD highlights how price action continues to reflect this delicate macro balance. In the weeks ahead, incoming data and policy shifts will remain critical in shaping both sentiment and strategy.